Act applies to all owners or other owners of facilities that have the given right to life under the law of inheritance, economic management, as well as operational control (governing body).
In this connection, each of them had to finalize and send to the authorities to return fire MOE 05/01/10 years. Otherwise, the entity is fined members of the inspection or ceases its activities to eliminate the causes (that is, until the declaration of fire safety clearance).
Object declaration
All objects that pose a potential fire hazard shall be declared, it is - warehouses, buildings, industrial facilities, etc. However, there are some exceptions, such as apartment buildings, 3 floors below, they do not fall into this category. In addition, it should be noted that the objects in the design stage or construction shall be declared prior to the introduction into service.
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Making the Declaration of fire safety responsibility of the "shoulders" of the owner object that has such power, or it can be done with the support of an accredited expert organization.
After registration of the declarant (the applicant), the document is recorded in an accredited agency and submit to the authority of the state fire supervision in accordance with the location of the object.
Self-filling fire declaration requires that the declarant is not only a detailed knowledge and understanding of the requirements of technical regulations on fire safety and other necessary legal documentation.
If the fire declaration filled with violations of established standards, it will be returned to the declarant by the state fire control, indicating the reason. The Declaration, which contains a known false information, may be grounds for bringing the owner of the declared object of the administrative and possibly criminal liability for violation of fire safety requirements.
Declaration of fire safety is made only once, as a demonstration of compliance facility requirements. Once every three years, the facility is subject routine inspections. But with major repairs, change of the organization - a declaration of fire safety renew, according to new standards. Rules and forms for fire declaration can be found in the Order № 91 of the Russian Federation Ministry of Emergency Situations (March 2007) registered with the Ministry of Justice of 23.03.2009g.
The document must specify: the declarant - the object, the fire safety requirements imposed on him, the relevant legislation, the alleged damage by fire, the amount of the payment with a note that in this case, the responsibility falls on him.
The applicant prescribes how it meets the fire safety requirements in accordance with this object and any legislative instrument. The declaration of the applicant declares its responsibility for damage to health and / or property of third parties in a possible fire, in connection with the prescribed amount of damages and in case of emergency.